Ahmet baitursynov biography of christopher


Akhmet Baitursynov

Akhmet Baitursynov (05.09.1872-08.12.1938), statesman impressive public figure, is widely centre as an educator, outstanding turkologist, the founder of Kazakh humanities and literary criticism. A.Baitursynov, hit with A.Bokeikhanov and M.Dulatov, supported the Alash party and say publicly government of Alash Orda, ethics national liberation movement of dignity Kazakh people in the untimely 20th century.

The political activity discovery A.Baitursynov, including the struggle despoil the autocracy of Russia, began in 1905.

He became assault of the authors of loftiness Karkaraly petition aimed at distinction adoption of new laws, see-saw in the justice system don public education. Historic petition was supported by 14.5 thousand mass. In 1909, for few epoch, A.Baitursynov was expelled from Kazakstan on the accusation of goodness tsarist authorities of spreading magnanimity idea of ​​autonomous self-government, cheering national enmity between Russians plus Kazakhs.

In 1919, A.

Baitursynov was appointed deputy chairman of illustriousness Council of People's Commissars. Gorilla a member of Kazrevkom, illegal took an active part assume establishing the borders between Kazak and Russia. In 1920-1921 - he was  People's Commissar faultless Education of the Kazakh ASSR. In 1922-1925 he headed say publicly scientific and literary commission achieve the People's Commissariat of Tutelage of Kazakhstan.

Along with authority civil service, Baitursynov was taken aloof in pedagogical activities: in 1921-1928 he taught the Kazakh idiolect and literature, the history extent culture at the institutes pointer public education. Despite the disused in the Soviet bodies, pacify sharply criticized the first stairs of Soviet government in Kazakhstan.

In 1929, together with other personnel of the Alash Orda, A.Baitursynov was arrested, and in 1930 he was charged with conservative activities, preparing an armed putsch in the Kazakh steppe.

A.Baitursynov was sentenced to death, shaft then the sentence was commuted to 10 years in say publicly camps, and a year succeeding, in 1932, to a three-year exile in Arkhangelsk. In 1934, A.Baitursynov was released ahead try to be like schedule.

In 1937, he was seizure again. On December 8, 1938, A.Baitursynov was shot.

Only in 1988 A.Baitursynov was rehabilitated.

Streets person in charge schools of Kazakhstan, the Organization of Linguistics, a university well-off Kostanay were named in tiara honor, and a house-museum existing a monument to A.Baitursynov were opened in Almaty.

Detailed information close by the life and work make known A.Baitursynov can be found course of action the website: e-history.kz.