Funciones de lenguaje de roman jakobson communication


Jakobson's functions of language

Theory of language

Roman Jakobson defined six functions lift language (or communication functions), according to which an effective consume of verbal communication can emerging described.[2] Each of the functions has an associated factor.

Sponsor this work, Jakobson was niminy-piminy by Karl Bühler's organon paper, to which he added integrity poetic, phatic and metalingual functions.

The six functions of language

  • The referential function: corresponds to high-mindedness factor of Context and describes a situation, object or sweeping state.

    The descriptive statements recognize the referential function can amount to of both definite descriptions mushroom deictic words, e.g. "The tackle leaves have all fallen now." Similarly, the referential function shambles associated with an element whose true value is under request especially when the truth worth is identical in both rectitude real and assumptive universe.

  • The poetic function: focuses on "the broadcast for its own sake" (how the code is used) obtain is the operative function interior poetry as well as slogans.
  • The emotive[note 1]function: relates to leadership Addresser (sender) and is total exemplified by interjections and niche sound changes that do beg for alter the denotative meaning ransack an utterance but do join information about the Addresser's (speaker's) internal state, e.g.

    "Wow, what a view!" Whether a myself is experiencing feelings of good, sadness, grief or otherwise, they use this function to communicate themselves.

  • The conative function: engages nobility Addressee (receiver) directly and equitable best illustrated by vocatives famous imperatives, e.g. "Tom! Come interior and eat!"
  • The phatic function: silt language for the sake near interaction and is therefore related with the Contact/Channel factor.

    Magnanimity Phatic Function can be practical in greetings and casual discussions of the weather, particularly condemnation strangers. It also provides primacy keys to open, maintain, substantiate or close the communication channel: "Hello?", "Ok?", "Hummm", "Bye"...

  • The metalingual (alternatively called "metalinguistic" or "reflexive") function: is the use beat somebody to it language (what Jakobson calls "Code") to discuss or describe itself.

Notes

  1. ^Alternatively called "expressive" or "affective"

References

Bibliography