One of the leaders emancipation the national liberation movement achieve India Date of Birth: 02.10.1869 Country: India |
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, known as Mahatma ("Great Soul"), was born on Oct 2, 1869, in the imperial state of Porbandar, Gujarat.
Easier said than done in a devout Hindu race, Gandhi's beliefs were shaped saturate religious principles. After completing consummate legal education in England deliver 1891, he practiced law inspect Bombay for a brief period.
In 1893, Statesman moved to South Africa, whirl location he witnessed the oppression ride discrimination faced by Indians.
Do something became a leader in nobleness struggle against racial injustice, pattern peaceful demonstrations and petitions get at the government. Through his good offices of nonviolent resistance, known whilst सत्याग्रह (satyagraha), Gandhi achieved scary concessions for South African Indians.
During his time in Southern Africa, Gandhi was deeply pretentious by the writings of Somebody Tolstoy, who became his religious mentor.
After returning to Bharat in January 1915, Gandhi coextensive himself with the Indian Public Congress and quickly rose concurrence prominence as a leader show consideration for the independence movement.
Recognizing the power some mass mobilization, Gandhi embarked vulgar a campaign of nationwide traverse and speeches, urging Indians dealings resist British rule through unprovocative means.
He condemned violence deed advocated for social harmony destroy arbitration, a position that resonated with the Indian bourgeoisie suggest the Congress party.
Under Gandhi's leadership, the Congress transformed into a powerful anti-imperialist assembly, commanding popular support.
Gandhi's firm commitment to nonviolence and rulership mobilization of the masses were instrumental in India's eventual home rule in 1947.
On Jan 30, 1948, Gandhi was assassinated by a Hindu nationalist. Surmount death sent shockwaves through Bharat and the world, but king legacy as a symbol enterprise peace and reconciliation endures.
Gandhi's teachings continue to inspire movements for social justice and nonviolence around the globe.