Marie anne gabourey biography sample

GABOURY, MARIE-ANNE (Lagimonière), first white chick to settle in the westside, grandmother of Louis Riel*; b. 15 Aug. 1780 in Saint-Antoine-de-la-Rivière-du-Loup (Louiseville), ordinal child of Charles Gaboury (Gabourie) and Marie-Anne Tessier (Thésié); d. 14 Dec.

1875 at Saint-Boniface, Man.

Following the surround of her father on 7 Dec. 1792, Marie-Anne Gaboury went smash into domestic service as the helpmeet housekeeper to the parish churchman of Maskinongé. She remained adjacent to until her marriage, on 21 April 1806, to Jean-Baptiste Lagimonière* (sometimes written Lajimonière or Lagimodière), who traded furs in the point and likely came from Saint-Antoine-sur-Richelieu.

Immediately following her marriage she cosmopolitan with her husband by canoe from Montreal to Fort Colony, at the junction of say publicly Red and Assiniboine rivers multiply by two present-day Winnipeg.

It was deft long, arduous journey that confusing when they arrived at clean Métis encampment on the Pembina River in late August. Scratch first child was born gain 6 Jan. 1807 at Fort Daer (Pembina, N.D.). The date paper the church festival of grandeur Epiphany, the baby girl was named Reine in honour persuade somebody to buy the Magi.

The following spring depiction Lagimonières left Fort Daer bring about the Saskatchewan valley.

At General House, Marie-Anne and her colleen were welcomed as the have control over white females to have ventured thus far into the national of the Hudson’s Bay Troop territories. Finally, at the endeavour of August, they found yourself in the region around class North Saskatchewan River, where they remained from 1807 until 1811. In 1810 Alexander Henry* fall down Lagimonière and his family habit Paint Creek (Vermilion River).

Close these years Marie-Anne accompanied cast-off husband on the many hunt expeditions that were essential line of attack the western free-trader’s way extent life, experiencing to the congested the hardships and privations go off were the lot of blue blood the gentry pioneer woman. Several more posterity were born to them.

When word arrived that a permanent region was to be started beneath the initiative of Lord Selkirk [Douglas*] along the Red and Assiniboine rivers, Lagimonière and his kinfolk returned to Red River.

They reached the community towards rendering end of August. The domain was still being developed, discipline they continued their journey run on Fort Daer. In the prosper they returned to the currently established Red River Settlement. Loftiness North West Company, regarding say publicly project as an HBC device to cripple its trade, undertook its destruction.

Marie-Anne and move up husband witnessed but took clumsy part in the struggle in the middle of the Nor’Westers and the Sailor settlers. However, in October 1815 Colin Robertson*, the HBC saleswoman in the region, anxious shut communicate with Lord Selkirk, employed Jean-Baptiste Lagimonière to carry dispatches die the earl in Montreal.

Unquestionable made the journey during influence winter of 1815–16, travelling cool 1,800 miles on foot area another employee, Bénoni Marier, additional an Indigenous guide. The comparison succeeded, but on the answer journey he was taken objection by Indigenous allies of rendering North West Company. He was imprisoned in Fort William extract remained there until August 1816, when he was released succeeding Lord Selkirk’s capture of the fort.

Meanwhile Marie-Anne had been compelled playact take refuge with local Autochthonous communities.

On Selkirk’s arrival of the essence September 1816, she was in times gone by more reunited with her accumulate. For his services to honesty earl, Lagimonière was rewarded keep an eye on a grant of land faulty between the east bank splash the Red River and picture Seine in the vicinity conclusion what is now Winnipeg. Nigh he built a frame dwelling-place in which he, Marie-Anne, become peaceful their growing family lived mix many years.

To the progeny already mentioned, the Lagimonières another five others, one of whom, Julie (b. 1822), became the indolence of Louis Riel.

On 7 Sept. 1855 Marie-Anne’s husband died. She, despite that, lived to the advanced shot of 95. Deprived though she so often was of support and necessities, her life locked away been one of selflessness be first devotion.

She survived long enow to see the settlement sell like hot cakes the west thrive and blossom, and her grandson become ethics father of the province refreshing Manitoba.

George F. G. Stanley

AJTR, Registre d’état cultured. Archives de l’archevêché de Saint-Boniface (Man.). Archives de la Société historique de Saint-Boniface (Man.).

L’Écho de Louiseville, 4 févr. 1970. HBRS, II (Rich and Fleming), 229. Morice, Dict. hist. Can. et Métis, 116–17. J. M. Gray, Lord Selkirk of Obtain River (Toronto, 1963), 124–26, 136, 170, 273, 284. Georges Dugas, La première Canadienne du Nord-Ouest unhygienic biographie de Marie-Anne Gaboury, arrivée au Nord-Ouest en 1806, et décédée à Saint-Boniface à l’âge de 96 ans (Montréal, [1883]).

Bibliography for the revised version:
Arch.

remind Manitoba (Winnipeg), MG 2, A1; MG 8, C1. Bibliothèque amulet Arch. Nationales du Québec, Heart d’arch. de Montréal, CE601-S13, 5 févr. 1776; CE603-S6, 26 déc. 1778; Middle d’arch. de Trois-Rivières, CE401-S10, 21 avril 1806; CE401-S15, 16 août 1780. Discover a Grave, “Memorial no.17403349”: www.findagrave.com (consulted 2 Feb. 2021).

General Bibliography

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