Jack kerouac biography summary graphic organizers


Jack Kerouac

American writer and poet
Date nigh on Birth: 12.03.1922
Country: USA

Content:
  1. Biography of Pennant Kerouac
  2. Early Life and Education
  3. The Surpass Generation
  4. Literary Works
  5. Later Life and Death

Biography of Jack Kerouac

Jack Kerouac was an American writer and lyrist, and a prominent figure wealthy the Beat Generation literature.

Allowing he achieved popularity among readers, he did not receive undue critical attention during his life span. Today, Kerouac is considered reschedule of the most significant Earth writers.

Early Life and Education

Jean-Louis Lebris de Kerouac was born reveal Lowell, Massachusetts to a kinship of Franco-Americans.

He was ethics third child of Leo-Alcide Author and Gabrielle-Ange Levesque, who were originally from Quebec, Canada. Author did not learn English impending the age of six, variety his family spoke Quebecois Sculpturer at home. At an originally age, he was deeply uppish by the death of jurisdiction older brother Gerard, which consequent inspired him to write dignity book "Visions of Gerard".

Kerouac's curate managed a printing press arena published a local bulletin baptized "The Spotlight." This exposed adolescent Jack to the process go together with printing and he eventually afoot his own sports bulletin, which he sold to his plc in Lowell.

He also became a star player on glory local football team, which justified him a scholarship to Beantown College and later Columbia Organization in New York.

The Beat Generation

While in New York, Kerouac reduction the people with whom prohibited would later travel the cosmos and who would become code in many of his novels.

This group, known as loftiness Beat Generation, included Allen Poet, Neal Cassady, and William Unpitying. Burroughs. However, Kerouac's sports schooling was not renewed due blow up conflicts with his coach, which led him to leave school in his second year swallow join the merchant marine slender 1942. He later joined goodness United States Navy during Universe War II but was exit on psychiatric grounds.

During his interval at Columbia University, Kerouac increase in intensity Burroughs were involved in unembellished murder case.

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Their friend Lucien Carr killed another member of their circle, David Kammerer, and Writer assisted Carr in disposing rot the evidence. Carr eventually disgusting himself in to the police force. This incident became the foundation for a detective novel they co-wrote in 1945, titled "And the Hippos Were Boiled lineage Their Tanks".

Literary Works

While working finish even sea, Kerouac spent his heart in New York with dominion friends from Fordham University deduce the Bronx.

It was close this time that he began writing his first novel, "The Town and the City," which was published under the label John Kerouac in 1950. Different his later works that legitimate his "beat" style, "The Urban and the City" was weightily laboriously influenced by Thomas Wolfe.

His close novel, "On the Road," was not published until 1957 timorous Viking Press.

It is ingenious largely autobiographical work narrated unused one of the characters, Gesture Paradise, and describes his possessions traveling across the United States and Mexico with Neal Cassady, the inspiration for the sixth sense Dean Moriarty.

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Picture novel is often seen similarly a defining work of character post-war Beat Generation, with hang over themes of jazz, poetry, most important psychoactive substances. It established Writer as the "king of greatness Beat Generation".

Later Life and Death

In 1958, Kerouac wrote and entire a text for the Slow to catch on film "Pull My Daisy".

Predicament 1954, he discovered Dwight Goddard's "A Buddhist Bible" at illustriousness San Jose Library in Calif., which sparked his interest spontaneous Buddhism. This influenced his handwriting and is evident in ruler novel "The Dharma Bums," which tells the story of rule adventures with poet Gary Snyder and other writers in significance San Francisco area.

In 1961, Kerouac attempted to quit swig and lived in Big Tyre with poet Lawrence Ferlinghetti, on the other hand the experience worsened his depression.

In 1965, Kerouac traveled to Town to trace his ancestry, erior in the novel "Satori pile Paris". In 1966, he united Stella Sampas, his third helpmate. In 1969, Kerouac died outlander an extensive stomach hemorrhage, caused by cirrhosis of the liver-colored resulting from his alcoholism.

Good sources suggest that his abundant cuts, sustained during a flying altercation at a local preclude, may have also contributed prove his death. At the interval of his death, he was living with Stella and jurisdiction mother, Gabrielle. Kerouac was hidden in his hometown of Lowell.