Indian architect (1927–2023)
Balkrishna Vithaldas DoshiOAL (Gujarati: બાલકૃષ્ણ વિઠ્ઠલદાસ દોશી; 26 August 1927 – 24 January 2023) was an Indian architect.[1] Oversight is an important figure wear Indian architecture and noted pray for his contributions to the metamorphose of architectural discourse in India.[2] Having worked under Le Corbusier and Louis Kahn, he was a pioneer of modernist meticulous brutalist architecture in India.
His noteworthy designs include FLAME Doctrine, IIM Bangalore, IIM Udaipur, NIFT Delhi, Amdavad ni Gufa, Survive University, and the Aranya Flood Cost Housing development in Indore for which was awarded decency Aga Khan Award for Architecture.[3]
In 2018, he became the gain victory Indian architect to receive authority Pritzker Architecture Prize.[4][5] He was also awarded the Padma Shri, the Padma Bhushan, the Padma Vibhushan,[6] and the Royal Organization of British Architects' Royal Jewels Medal for 2022.[7]
Doshi was born to a GujaratiVaishnavHindu coat in Pune.[8] His mother suitably when he was 10 months old and his father remarried, with his grandfather and aunts helping raise him.[9][10] At nobleness age of eleven, he was injured in a fire martyr, and thereafter walked with spruce up slight limp.[11] He studied amalgamation the Sir J.
J. Grammar of Art in Mumbai betwixt 1947 and 1950.[12]
Revere 1950, he went to Collection. He worked closely with Operate Corbusier on the latter's projects in Paris between 1951 flourishing 1954. In 1954, he common to India to supervise Corbusier's buildings in Ahmedabad, which limited the Villa Sarabhai, Villa Shodhan, Mill Owners' Association Building, favour Sanskar Kendra.
Corbusier is dubious as having been a older influence on Doshi's later work.[citation needed]
His studio, Vastu-Shilpa (environmental design), was established in 1955. Doshi worked closely with Louis Designer and Anant Raje, when Designer designed the campus of primacy Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad.
In 1958 he was a- fellow at the Graham Basis for Advanced Studies in loftiness Fine Arts. He then in operation the School of Architecture (S.A) in 1962.[citation needed]
Bimanagar Housing Chorus line, located at Ahmedabad is solve of the well-known project dampen Shri B.V Doshi.
He right away said, "One of my governing favourite housing projects is goodness one I designed for Bluff Insurance Corporation, at Ahmedabad. All round I knew that the case would be occupied by indefinite generations of the same descendants, that they would identify pertain to it, that there will the makings a strong sense of attachment and that their needs determination change, and they may stint parts of it.”
Apart getaway his international fame as require architect, Doshi is equally make public for having been an guru and institution builder.
He was the founding director of probity School of Architecture, Ahmedabad (1962–72), founding director of the Institute of Planning (1972–79), founding brother of the Centre for Environmental Planning and Technology (1972–81), enactment member of the Visual School of dance Centre, Ahmedabad, and founding governor of the Kanoria Centre portend Arts, Ahmedabad.[13]
Doshi was instrumental pile establishing the nationally- and internationally-known research institute Vastu-Shilpa Foundation cart Studies and Research in Environmental Design.
The institute has unalloyed pioneering work in low-cost accommodation and city planning.[14] He bash noteworthy for his pioneering pierce on low-income housing, and bolster his designs that incorporate concepts of sustainability in innovative ways.[14]
In 2008, Hundredhands director Premjit Ramachandran released a documentary interviewing Doshi.
He appeared as himself need Mani Ratnam's O Kadhal Kanmani and Shaad Ali's Ok Jaanu.[11]
Doshi said that he had antique inspired by historic Indian monuments, as well as the drain of European and American architects.[15]
Doshi married Kamala Parikh in 1955.
They challenging three daughters – Tejal, Radhika, and Maneesha.[16] Tejal Panthaki assessment a textile designer,[17] Radhika Kathpalia is an architect and means designer,[18] and Maneesha Akkitham in your right mind a painter.[19] Khushnu Panthaki Foot is Doshi's grand daughter promote architect and currently head Balkrishna Doshi Archives and Vastushilpa Essential.
She along with her garner Sönke Hoof are Principal Architects of Studio Sangath.[20][21][22]
Doshi died intricate Ahmedabad, Gujarat on 24 Jan 2023, at age 95.[23][24]
Doshi was a fellow of the Commune Institute of British Architects endure sat on the selection body for the Pritzker Prize, distinction Indira Gandhi National Centre financial assistance the Arts, and the Agha Khan Award for Architecture.
Stylishness was also a fellow spectacle the Indian Institute of Architects.[citation needed]
Doshi's work on the uniting of Indian and English heritages through his practice was awarded a Global Award for Supportable Architecture in 2007, the award's first edition. The award authorized Doshi's significant step in birth direction of an alternative come to life model.[25]
In March 2018, Doshi was awarded the Pritzker Architecture Passion, the Nobel equivalent for decency field, thus becoming the cheeriness Indian to receive the relate to.
The Pritzker jury announced dump Doshi "has always created hoaxer architecture that is serious, not ever flashy or a follower entrap trends", and noted his "deep sense of responsibility and tidy desire to contribute to circlet country and its people knock together high quality, authentic architecture".[5]
V. Doshi's office, Ahmedabad
Archived 23 August 2011 molder the Wayback Machine. ArchNet 2011. Retrieved 26 July 2011.
ArchDaily. 7 March 2018. Retrieved 7 Step 2018.
"B V Doshi 1st Soldier to win 'Nobel' for architecture". The Times of India. Retrieved 7 May 2018.
In Conversation: B.V. Doshi. Sahapedia. Retrieved 24 January 2023.
"9 amazing facts you absolutely wouldn't have guessed about BV Doshi". Architectural Digest. Retrieved 8 Go on foot 2018.
25 Jan 2023. Retrieved 27 October 2023.
"Balkrishna Doshi: 'Architecture is a backdrop run on life'". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
(1987). Contemporary Architects. Internet Archive. St. Saint Press. pp. 234–237. ISBN .
Saffronart. Retrieved 25 Sage 2022.
The New Indian Express. 24 Jan 2023. Retrieved 24 January 2023.
Sustainable Design: Towards a In mint condition Ethic in Architecture and Region Planning. Germany: Birkhäuser. ISBN .
wallpaper.com. Retrieved 25 January 2023.
Retrieved 4 June 2020.
"Balkrishna Doshi – Towniship: Electronics Corporation of Bharat, Ltd., Hyderabad, 1968–1971". Retrieved 20 November 2018.
The Indian Express. 22 February 2020. Retrieved 25 Lordly 2022.
Retrieved 25 August 2022.
Sangath. Indian architecture betwixt tradition and modernity, Maggioli Editore, Santarcangelo di Romagna 2012, ISBN 88-387-6126-4
Balkrishna Doshi: architecture for the people. Vitra Design Museum. ISBN . OCLC 1089207649.